Whether you’re a true couch potato or not, your couch is where you relax, entertain, and unwind. Over time, crumbs, spills, pet hair, and dust can accumulate, making it look dull and feel unhygienic. Learning how to clean a couch thoroughly is an essential part of keeping your living space clean, comfortable, and inviting.

Before you start scrubbing away, it’s crucial to know what type of material your couch is made of and what cleaning methods are safe. Follow this complete guide to discover effective techniques for every fabric type from microfiber to suede and learn when it’s worth hiring professional cleaners.

Understanding Couch Cleaning Codes

Before cleaning, locate your couch’s care tag. This label provides the manufacturer’s cleaning instructions using specific codes:

  • W: Safe to use water-based cleaners.

  • S: Use a solvent-based cleaner instead of water.

  • WS: You can use both water and solvent-based cleaners.

  • X: Do not use liquid cleaners; vacuum only.

These codes determine which cleaning methods are safe for your upholstery. Always perform a spot test in a hidden area before cleaning the entire couch.

Can You Use a Carpet Cleaner on a Couch?

Yes, but with caution. Many carpet cleaners come with attachments suitable for upholstery. However, check the cleaning tag to confirm if water or solvent-based solutions are safe. Always do a spot test first on an inconspicuous section to prevent damage or discoloration.

If you prefer not to handle this chore, consider hiring professional couch cleaning services for a deep, expert clean.

Why Hire a Professional Couch Cleaning Service

Hiring professionals to clean your couch comes with numerous benefits that go beyond appearance. Over time, upholstery traps allergens, pet dander, and dust that can affect indoor air quality. Professional cleaners have the tools, experience, and eco-friendly products to remove deep-seated dirt effectively.

Benefits of Professional Couch Cleaning

  • Healthier environment: Removes dust, bacteria, and allergens.

  • Prolonged furniture lifespan: Prevents fabric deterioration caused by dirt buildup.

  • Odor removal: Eliminates pet smells and food odors.

  • Convenience: Saves time and effort with expert results.

Routine professional cleaning maintains the couch’s durability and aesthetic appeal, extending its lifespan significantly.

Reasons to Have Your Upholstery Cleaned Regularly

Regular upholstery cleaning enhances your furniture’s beauty and hygiene. Over time, dirt and sweat can break down fibers, causing fading and weakening. A professional deep clean refreshes the fabric, restores color, and eliminates unpleasant smells.

Key Advantages

  • Preserves fabric quality and color

  • Eliminates mold, dust mites, and bacteria

  • Improves air quality in your home

  • Prevents permanent stains

A clean couch also reflects a cleaner, more welcoming home environment.

Eliminating Pet Stains and Odors

If you share your space with furry friends, pet stains and odors are inevitable. Professional couch cleaning services use enzyme-based cleaners to neutralize odors and lift stains from deep within the fabric. These specialized treatments restore freshness and remove lingering smells that home remedies may miss.

For minor pet stains, you can create a DIY solution using equal parts white vinegar and water, then blot (not rub) the affected area. Always allow it to dry completely before use.

How to Clean Couch Stains Yourself

To remove stains without damaging the upholstery, use a mild cleaning solution appropriate for your fabric type. Gently blot stains with a soft cloth and allow the couch to dry before evaluating results.

How to Clean a Cloth Couch

Cleaning a cloth couch requires patience and the right approach to avoid spreading stains. Follow these steps:

  1. Brush off debris: Use a stiff brush or clean towel to loosen dried particles.

  2. Apply baking soda: Sprinkle it across the surface to absorb odors and loosen grime. Leave for 30–60 minutes, then vacuum with a brush attachment.

  3. Create a DIY cleaner: Mix 1 tsp dish soap, 1 tbsp white vinegar, and 1 cup warm water in a spray bottle. Add 1 tsp baking soda.

  4. Wipe down the couch: Spray a cloth and gently rub stains or the entire surface.

  5. Let it dry: Allow the couch to air dry completely before sitting on it.

How to Clean a Microfiber Couch

Microfiber couches are durable but require specific care. Always check your cleaning code first.

  1. Use rubbing alcohol: For “S” code fabrics, spray rubbing alcohol on stains and scrub with a white sponge.

  2. Fluff the fibers: After drying, brush in circular motions with a soft brush to restore texture.

  3. Optional: If the tag allows, follow with distilled water for an extra fresh finish.

How to Clean a Suede Couch

Suede offers luxurious comfort but can be delicate. To keep it clean:

  • Wipe with a damp cloth: Avoid over-wetting the fabric.

  • Use specialized suede cleaner: Always spot test before full use.

  • Remove stubborn stains: Use a clean rubber eraser to lift ink or crayon marks.

  • Treat wet stains: Blot immediately, apply suede-safe stain remover, and dry with a hairdryer.

How to Clean a Velvet Couch

Velvet couches are elegant but high-maintenance. Here’s how to keep yours looking plush:

  1. Blot stains immediately: Use paper towels or a cloth to remove moisture.

  2. Gently clean with soapy water: Mix mild detergent with warm water and dab the spot.

  3. Steam for wrinkles: Use a handheld steamer on low heat to lift creases.

  4. Brush the fabric: Once dry, use a soft brush to restore the velvet’s smooth texture.

How to Clean Couch Cushions

Couch cushions attract dirt, pet fur, and crumbs. For removable covers, check the label—many are machine washable. For non-removable cushions:

  1. Use rubber gloves to remove hair: Rub hands over the cushion to gather fur easily.

  2. Vacuum thoroughly: Pay attention to crevices.

  3. Spot clean stains: Use a solvent-based cleaner or mild detergent solution.

  4. Steam clean for a deeper refresh: Steam helps lift dirt and eliminate odors.

Proper cushion care keeps your couch looking and smelling clean all year round.

Final Tips for Maintaining a Clean Couch

  • Vacuum your couch weekly.

  • Rotate cushions to ensure even wear.

  • Address spills immediately.

  • Keep food and drinks away from the couch when possible.

  • Schedule professional cleaning at least once a year.

A well-maintained couch enhances your living room’s appeal and ensures long-lasting comfort.